Peru
Nestled between the Pacific Ocean and the Andes Mountains, Peru is a treasure trove of historical wonders, diverse ecosystems, and warm hospitality. World renowned for ancient sites like Machu Picchu and delicate cuisines such as ceviche, Peru is an adventure for the senses. A trip here will leave you breathless, literally. The impact of the altitude in some parts of the country is real.
While many visitors journey to Peru to experience the once in a lifetime trip up to Machu Picchu, there is so much to this country outside of these mind boggling ancient ruins. Mysterious wonders like the Nazca lines and a lake that sits above 12,500 feet in altitude will leave you puzzled. Even with multiple visits to Peru, you will still struggle to unravel some of the mysteries of this land.
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Where to Go
Deciding where to go in Peru is like choosing between your favorite shoes. The vibrant cultures that weave together the rich tapestry of South America lives loudly in Peru. Below are some of my favorite destinations in Peru.
Lima. The vibrant capital city of Peru should sit on the must see list when you travel to Peru. Most international flights land here so making this your first or last stop on your trip should be easy. Explore the historic district of Barranco, renowned for its bohemian charm, colorful houses, and seaside cliffs. Indulge in Peru’s world-famous gastronomy, savoring exquisite dishes that blend indigenous flavors with Spanish, African, and Asian influences.
Cusco (Machu Picchu). This former capital of the Inca Empire is the starting point for most visitors looking to ascend to famed Machu Picchu. Beware, Cusco is actually at a higher elevation than Machu Picchu and you will need to spend some time acclimating. Some even recommend starting lower in the Sacred Valley. If you head straight here, spend your first day, resting and your second day exploring the impressive city of Cusco. Only then should you make the trek to visit the ancient ruins of Machu Picchu.
Lake Titicaca. Head to the highest navigable lake in the world, Lake Titicaca, where indigenous communities inhabit floating reed islands. Explore Taquile and Amantani islands to witness traditional customs, colorful textiles, and a way of life deeply connected to the natural surroundings.
Arequipa and Colca Canyon. Visit the “White City” of Arequipa, surrounded by snow-capped volcanoes. Here many of the buildings are made from white volcanic stone. Journey to Colca Canyon, one of the world’s deepest canyons, where condors soar against a backdrop of stunning mountain landscapes. Beware, the canyon is a bit of a hike so decide how much you really want to see condors before making the trek.
Sacred Valley. Embark on a journey through the Sacred Valley, where picturesque villages like Pisac and Ollantaytambo reveal Inca ruins and vibrant markets. Engage with local artisans, witness traditional weaving techniques, and immerse yourself in the living culture of the Quechua people.
When to Go
May sound odd, but the best time to visit Peru is in the winter months of May – September. This is when the weather is the most comfortable for a trek up to Machu Picchu or simply strolling through the valleys. That said, it is also the busiest season to travel to the country. Consider visiting during the shoulder seasons of March – April or October when the weather is bit less predictable but the crowds have not yet descended on the area.