Christmas Markets: Everything You Ever Wanted to Know

It’s the holiday season. This year, I accepted an invitation to join a friend at the inaugural LA Christmas Market. My mind quickly flashed back to my time in Europe visiting the holiday markets in Germany and France. All the scents of roasting chestnuts surrounded me and I started to crave Glühwein (hot spiced wine that’s found in winter markets in Germany and Austria).

I was curious how a city like LA with its warm weather could pull off an authentic Christmas Market, so I enthusiastically agreed to join. After all it’s LA, home of Hollywood where everything is possible. Surely they can replicate a Christmas Market.

assorted plush toys

Did you know that Christmas markets aren’t just a European tradition? Around the globe, these markets capture the festive spirit in very unique ways. From sipping glühwein in Germany to exploring artisan crafts in Japan, these experiences offer a true look at the holiday traditions in different cultures. It’s a great way to immerse yourself in the city.

Sorry LA, your first attempt was lackluster. The fake trees, pillow stuffing replicating snow and outrageous prices for a less than appealing mulled wine were just too much to absorb. It was certainly a good try but disappointing. Christmas markets are cultural hotspots blending holiday traditions with local cuisine, crafts and artistic performances. And LA missed the mark.

Here’s a look into some of the most enchanting Christmas markets around that will certainly make you want to book your next holiday adventure abroad. If you are dreaming of attending your first Christmas Market abroad, proper planning, including timing and location, will ensure you have the best experience at these once-a-year events.


Experiencing Christmas Markets in Europe

Christmas markets have deep roots dating back to Medieval Europe. The earliest known markets can be traced back to the Late Middle Ages in the German-speaking regions of Europe. Today, they’re a global phenomenon offering something special in every corner of the world. Here’s a look at some of the top destinations in Europe and what makes them unforgettable.

As a Black traveler, you should do a bit of research on the Christmas traditions in the destination country. Don’t get caught off guard and be surprised by some racist traditions during your visit. I’m looking at you Netherlands with your Zweit (Black) Pete. It would certainly tarnish your view of the country.


Germany

Germany is often considered the originator of the Christmas Market. One of the oldest in the world happens in Nuremberg.

On opening night of the Nuremberg Christkindlesmarkt, a local child acts as the Christkind. This an angel-like figure who welcomes onlookers and invites them to enjoy local delicacies like Nürnberger Lebkuchen (gingerbread) and bratwurst.

Munich, Frankfurt, Cologne and Dresden all have iconic Christmas markets in Germany. The historic Cologne Cathedral serves as the backdrop for the market in Cologne. The Strasbourg region sometimes host more than 300 different markets in that area alone. What originally started as a way for locals to stock up on meat and winter necessities has transformed into one of the most anticipated seasons of the year.

Enjoy sipping glühwein and nibbling on some local delights while you attempt to stay warm at these outdoor events.


Belgium

Christmas market in Belgium are highlighted by delicious hot chocolates and Belgian waffles. Two things I love.

Winter Wonders in Brussels happens in Grand Place where you can spend an evening strolling through the illuminated streets or stopping for a quick trip around the ice rink. You can also get a peek at Brussels’s largest Christmas tree and admire the nativity scene that uses live animals. 

Bruges, Antwerp and Ghent all have equally amazing Christmas Markets. In Bruges, the market is part of the larger Winter Glow festival. In Antwerp, you’ll find musicians, carolers and other performances happening throughout the market. And in Ghent, visitors can feast on a medieval banquet and watch a knight tournament while getting a taste of Ghent pralines (a type of chocolate filled with cream, nuts or fruit).


Denmark

The most popular Christmas Market in Denmark is the one at Tivoli Gardens in Copenhagen. The amusement park setting makes it ideal for those who enjoy some thrilling rides along with their market experience.

Here you can enjoy Scandinavian treats like gløgg (mulled wine) and æbleskiver (pancake balls) while waiting on the evening fireworks show that happens every night.

With its Nordic root, it makes sense that Denmark would have Christmas Markets. Christmas at Gavnø Castle is recognized as the largest in the country. It typically has more than 150 stalls selling everything from Christmas decorations, elves for your shelf, handcrafts, food and drinks. Just remember to bundle up if you plan to stay out longer than 30 minutes. Temperatures here can be brutal.

If you are looking for a fairytale Christmas market don’t miss the one in Odense. This is the city where famed storyteller Hans Christian Andersen grew up and they know how to do a Christmas market.


Austria

Vienna’s markets date back to 1298, when Emperor Albrecht I granted the city the privilege of holding a “December Market,” making it one of the oldest markets in Europe.

Don’t miss the traditional Austrian foods like Kaiserschmarrn (a sweet shredded pancake) and some hot punch variations.

The market at Rathausplatz is particularly famous, offering stunning views of the Vienna City Hall adorned with holiday lights.

You may also love the Salzburg Christkindlmarkt at Dom or Residenzplatz. Of course it’s hard to beat the Innsbruck market set in front of the famous Golden Roof making it one of the most idyllic of settings.  In Austria, you can treat yourself to markets set in castles and palaces all over the country. Here you can enjoy a bit of romance with your visit and experience the original charm of the Advent season in a truly magical destination.


Czech Republic

I’ve always thought of Prague as a living museum as it remained fairly intact during the war. So imagine a Christmas market set in neighborhoods of Gothic architecture selling traditional fish soups and chimney cake. That’s what you’ll experience at a market in Prague.

Within 2 square miles, you’ll discover two of the most famous Christmas Markets in the Czech Republic.

You will love the shopping at the markets here. Grab some embroidered lace napkins, pick out a puppet or select some other wooden toys to commemorate your visit to this market.

Of course you will want to sample one or all of the hot drinks available including mulled wine (svařák or svařené víno); hot chocolate (horká čokoláda); or grog – hot water, rum, lemon and sugar. Whatever you do, bundle up.


Croatia

Imagine experiencing the Christmas Market that was voted the best Christmas market in Europe in 2016, 2017, and 2018. That’s what you’ll get in Zagreb, Croatia where the entire city is transformed into a holiday paradise.

You’ll find ice skating in Tomislavac, a live nativity scene in front of the Cathedral and lots of traditional food stalls all over the main city square.

Don’t leave without getting your hands on some of the carved wooden toys that have become a symbol of the heritage of this city.

While you are here, grab a mug of the Kuhano Vino (warm wine) or Rakija (a type of brandy) to keep you warm as you take a ride on the Merry Christmas Tram. If you can’t make it to Zagreb, try the markets in Split or Dubrovnik. While not as lively as the one in Zagreb, they are sure to hit the mark with their festivities.


Sweden

Probably the most traditional place to experience a Christmas Market is in Stockholm Sweden. They’ve somehow transformed the entire island Djurgarden into a holiday destination like no other.

Enjoy festive eats like almonds coated in sugar or grab some smoked turkey to nibble on as you wander around. And if the mood hits you, jump in on a traditional dance around the tree in Bollnäs Square.

If Stockholm is a bit too much for you, try the markets in the Swedish Lapland or Liseberg, Gothenburg where you’ll find a prominent market in the iconic Liseberg Amusement Park. This market is rumored to have more than one thousand Christmas trees as well as real igloos and a Santa’s village.

If Not Europe, then where?

While Christmas markets originated in Europe and there are certainly some icons listed here, other countries around the world have also created markets that might peak your interest. Each country puts its own unique flavor to their festivities which means no two markets will be the same.

If you’re in Asia, try the market in Kyoto for a unique blend of European-style stalls and Japanese culture. Or closer to the US, stop into Toronto Canada to see the giant Christmas Tree, listen to carolers, and sample some Canadian maple treats.


My Perspective

Christmas is a magical time and Christmas markets bring that magic to life with food, drinks and holiday cheer. While LA missed the mark this year, I’m sure they will get it together with a few seasons under their belts. Heck, the markets in Europe have been around for centuries. They’ve had time to figure it out.

Of course this is not an all inclusive list of the markets around Europe. You’ll find Christmas markets all over the region in countries like England, Poland, Italy and France. But if I were you, I’d start where it all started in Germany and Austria then venture out to see what everyone has to offer. You’ll have a much better perspective on what the markets are all about.

crowded people and ferris wheel painting

Plan in advance, dress warmly and let yourself enjoy the magic of the season in Europe. And one day, you’ll get to experience a cool market in the US.

Dreaming of sipping mulled wine under twinkling lights or exploring handcrafted treasures from around the globe? Don’t wait—start planning your trip to experience the magic of Christmas markets! Subscribe to our blog for expert travel tips and insights that bring your holiday dreams to life.

FAQs About Visiting Christmas Markets Around the World

Q: Are Christmas markets family-friendly?
Yes, Christmas markets are perfect for families! Many offer activities like ice skating, live performances, and rides to keep children entertained.

Q: When is the best time to visit Christmas markets?
The best time to visit is typically early December. Weekdays are less crowded, and markets are usually open until Christmas Eve.

Q: Are Christmas markets in Europe welcoming to Black travelers?
Yes, Christmas markets across Europe are generally welcoming to all travelers, including Black travelers. While most visitors enjoy a festive and inclusive atmosphere, it’s always helpful to research specific destinations for diversity and traveler experiences to ensure comfort and awareness of local customs.


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