Discover Prague: The Ultimate Guide to Europe’s Best Preserved City

A first glance, Prague appears as a city frozen in time. Its stunning architecture and well preserved landmarks make it a historian’s dream. I was captivated by the marvel of engineering that created such a stunning city more than 600 years ago. Prague’s commitment to preserving its cultural heritage is evident today in the numerous preservation initiatives undertaken throughout the city. If you have been wondering whether Prague is worth the visit, I’ll give you a few good reasons why you want to add it to your destination bucket list. You’ll quickly fall in love with Europe’s best preserved city as you learn what others travelers have already found as you discover Prague.

A Quick Look at the History

While the city dates back to the 9th century, it grew in prominence under Charles IV in the 14th century, becoming the capital of the Holy Roman Empire. Although the city was impacted by significant wars over the centuries including periods of Nazi occupation and Communist rule, Prague continued to flourish architecturally and culturally. It was only in 1989 when the city moved from Communist control, leading to the establishment of Prague as the capital of the newly formed Czech Republic in 1993.

It’s miraculous that during the many conflicts, the city was either bypassed or not targeted for extensive bombing. Even during World War II, Prague was not a primary target for bombing raids, sparing much of its historical architecture from the destruction seen in other European cities. What you see today is a combination of fortunate circumstances and deliberate efforts which has allowed Prague to maintain its architectural integrity and historical charm. Today, visitors can experience centuries of history in its well-preserved streets as they discover what makes Prague an unbeatable destination.

Prague Today

It’s hard to imagine how a city that has been so well preserved could actually be a modern destination for travelers. But Prague is all of that. Here you can walk the same cobblestone streets that were put in place hundreds of years ago and at night sleep in sleek luxury accommodations. The introduction of new metro lines, modern trams, and eco-friendly buses has made commuting more efficient and sustainable. The culture scene has also seen some revamping with festivals, concerts and contemporary art galleries helping the city to gain international recognition. It’s easier than ever to find modern luxury hotels and there is a much improved tourist infrastructure to help visitors navigate the city easily.

If you are still on the fence on whether Prague is worth the visit, let me provide you with more insight to help bump this one closer to the top of your list.

Where to Stay

Whether you’re drawn to historical charm, contemporary art scenes, vibrant nightlife, or peaceful residential areas, Prague has a perfect neighborhood to cater to your needs. That said, the city is fairly compact which means you always have easy access to any of the neighborhoods. Here is what you will need to know about the different neighborhoods.

charles bridge in prague

Old Town

This is the historical heart of Prague and is ideal for first time visitors to the city. Here you’ll be close to many major attractions like Charles Bridge and Gothic Church of Our Lady Before Týn. It’s also in close proximity to popular restaurants featuring the finest cuisine in Prague but equally as close to the tourist traps so be aware.

Lesser Town (Malá Strana)

Just over the Charles Bridge and below the Prague castle is Lesser Town. The baroque architecture of this neighborhood is stunning. Here you’ll be close to the picturesque Kampa Island home to Museum Kampa. You are also a stones throw away from Prague Castle and a bunch of cute local shops. Stay here if you are seeking a tranquil environment while still being near key sights. It also helps that there is a Mandarin Oriental Hotel here if you like a little luxury with your travel.

saint vitus cathedral and prague castle
Peace Square

Vinohrady

If you love Art Nouveau and Neo-Renaissance architecture this is where you want to be. You’ll be totally captivated by the architecture all around you. Additionally this part of town also has a cool dining and nightlife scene. If you love green space and reflection time, check out Riegrovy Sady park and indulge in a more local experience.

Karlín

This neighborhood is fairly modern and revitalized with impressive architecture, riverside parks, and a burgeoning food scene. This is an excellent base for those that want to step away from the tourist crowds. Here you’ll also find some of the most trendy eateries in town.

Woman sitting on bench in the Park;

What to See – Discover Prague’s Hidden Gems

When you are visitor to the most well preserved city in Europe, every thing feels like you have stepped back in time and are walking through a living museum. Even though there are historical sites all around you, there are a few places to put on the top of your ‘must see’ list as you discover what Prague has to offer. This includes the Charles Bridge, The Prague Castle, Astronomical Clock (Orloj) and Old Town Square. But when you are finished jockeying for space at these locations head out to discover the real Prague in some of the lesser known areas that offer a more local and intimate experience in the city.

View of Prague from a higher vantage point

Vyšehrad Fort

Vyšehrad is a historic fort offering unbeatable views of the city. Its peaceful gardens, ancient ruins, and the Basilicas of St. Peter and St. Paul provide a serene escape from the busy city center.

Holešovice

Once an industrial district, Holešovice has transformed into a cultural hub of the city. It is here where you will find the best mix of modern and historic architecture. The DOX Centre for Contemporary Art and the revitalized Prague Market are just a few examples of how this area combines history with contemporary creativity.

DOX Center for Contemporary Art; Prague
Staropramen Brewery; Prague

Smíchov

Take a detour and head out to Smíchov to hit up the Anděl shopping area. Pick up some the local fare before making a stop at the historic Staropramen Brewery. If you love beer, you will want to try this one. They’ve been brewing here since 1869.

What to Eat in Prague

I wouldn’t say that Prague is well known for its food. But there are a few restaurants that have started to carve their own space in the dining scene here. Try Restaurant Mlýnec for a contemporary dining vibe or La Degustation for a more fine dining experience. And while there is much work to be done to compete with other European metropolis like Paris, there are a few dishes that you’ll likely see on most menus serving local fare. I only tried the Chimney Cake and it was delicious. The rest were not for me but you can decide when you are in town.

Traditional Svickova dish

Czech national dish Vepro Knedlo Zelo
Chimney Cake

My Perspective

By now you are probably looking up flights to Prague and I don’t blame you. This city is as close to what you would imagine as old Europe that you are going to get. It feels authentic and hasn’t succumb to the modern influences that rip the soul from a city. Don’t get me wrong, you will get all of the modern upgrades here. Just with a little old flavor that reminds you of what it was like a few hundred years ago. If you are still not ready to discover Prague, no worries. It’s just be a few less tourist to bump into during my next visit.


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